Question 1670 : 

For any non-zero real number x, let f(x)+2f(1/x)=3x. Then, the sum of all possible values of x for which f(x)=3, is


Video Explanation


Explanatory Answer

 

f(x)+2f(1x)=3x

Put x=1/x,

f(1x)+2f(x)=3x

Solving (1) & (2),
(1) 

(1)2×(2)f(x)+2f(1x)=3x2f(1x)+4f(x)=6x

Subtracting, we get

3f(x)=6x3x

So,

f(x)=2xx

Now,

f(x)=3 implies, 2xx=3x2+3x2=0

Sum of the roots =b/a
Answer =3

 


The question is "For any non-zero real number x, let f(x)+2f(1x)=3x. Then, the sum of all possible values of x for which f(x)=3, is"

Hence, the answer is '-3'

The question is "<p>For any non-zero real number&nbsp;<span id="MathJax-Element-34-Frame" class="MathJax" tabindex="0" role="presentation" data-mathml="&lt;math xmlns=&quot;http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML&quot;&gt;&lt;mi&gt;x&lt;/mi&gt;&lt;/math&gt;"><span id="MathJax-Span-404" class="math"><span id="MathJax-Span-405" class="mrow"><span id="MathJax-Span-406" class="mi">x</span></span></span></span>, let&nbsp;<span id="MathJax-Element-35-Frame" class="MathJax" tabindex="0" role="presentation" data-mathml="&lt;math xmlns=&quot;http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML&quot;&gt;&lt;mi&gt;f&lt;/mi&gt;&lt;mo stretchy=&quot;false&quot;&gt;(&lt;/mo&gt;&lt;mi&gt;x&lt;/mi&gt;&lt;mo stretchy=&quot;false&quot;&gt;)&lt;/mo&gt;&lt;mo&gt;+&lt;/mo&gt;&lt;mn&gt;2&lt;/mn&gt;&lt;mi&gt;f&lt;/mi&gt;&lt;mrow&gt;&lt;mo&gt;(&lt;/mo&gt;&lt;mfrac&gt;&lt;mn&gt;1&lt;/mn&gt;&lt;mi&gt;x&lt;/mi&gt;&lt;/mfrac&gt;&lt;mo&gt;)&lt;/mo&gt;&lt;/mrow&gt;&lt;mo&gt;=&lt;/mo&gt;&lt;mn&gt;3&lt;/mn&gt;&lt;mi&gt;x&lt;/mi&gt;&lt;/math&gt;"><span id="MathJax-Span-407" class="math"><span id="MathJax-Span-408" class="mrow"><span id="MathJax-Span-409" class="mi">f</span><span id="MathJax-Span-410" class="mo">(</span><span id="MathJax-Span-411" class="mi">x</span><span id="MathJax-Span-412" class="mo">)</span><span id="MathJax-Span-413" class="mo">+</span><span id="MathJax-Span-414" class="mn">2</span><span id="MathJax-Span-415" class="mi">f</span><span id="MathJax-Span-416" class="mrow"><span id="MathJax-Span-417" class="mo">(</span><span id="MathJax-Span-418" class="mfrac"><span id="MathJax-Span-419" class="mn">1/</span><span id="MathJax-Span-420" class="mi">x</span></span><span id="MathJax-Span-421" class="mo">)</span></span><span id="MathJax-Span-422" class="mo">=</span><span id="MathJax-Span-423" class="mn">3</span><span id="MathJax-Span-424" class="mi">x</span></span></span></span>. Then, the sum of all possible values of&nbsp;<span id="MathJax-Element-36-Frame" class="MathJax" tabindex="0" role="presentation" data-mathml="&lt;math xmlns=&quot;http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML&quot;&gt;&lt;mi&gt;x&lt;/mi&gt;&lt;/math&gt;"><span id="MathJax-Span-425" class="math"><span id="MathJax-Span-426" class="mrow"><span id="MathJax-Span-427" class="mi">x</span></span></span></span>&nbsp;for which&nbsp;<span id="MathJax-Element-37-Frame" class="MathJax" tabindex="0" role="presentation" data-mathml="&lt;math xmlns=&quot;http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML&quot;&gt;&lt;mi&gt;f&lt;/mi&gt;&lt;mo stretchy=&quot;false&quot;&gt;(&lt;/mo&gt;&lt;mi&gt;x&lt;/mi&gt;&lt;mo stretchy=&quot;false&quot;&gt;)&lt;/mo&gt;&lt;mo&gt;=&lt;/mo&gt;&lt;mn&gt;3&lt;/mn&gt;&lt;/math&gt;"><span id="MathJax-Span-428" class="math"><span id="MathJax-Span-429" class="mrow"><span id="MathJax-Span-430" class="mi">f</span><span id="MathJax-Span-431" class="mo">(</span><span id="MathJax-Span-432" class="mi">x</span><span id="MathJax-Span-433" class="mo">)</span><span id="MathJax-Span-434" class="mo">=</span><span id="MathJax-Span-435" class="mn">3</span></span></span></span>, is</p>"

The answer is "<p>-3</p>"

Choice B is the correct answer.