CAT 2018 Question Paper | CAT Verbal Ability Slot 1
Question :

Given an equilateral triangle T1 with side 24 cm, a second triangle T2 is formed by joining the midpoints of the sides of T1. Then a third triangle T3 is formed by joining the midpoints of the sides of T2. If this process of forming triangles is continued, the sum of the areas, in sq cm, of infinitely many such triangles T1, T2, T3,. will be

Started 3 months ago by Shashank in

Option A is the correct answer.

Explanatory Answer

As the triangle progresses infinitely and the side length decreases, it follows an infinite GP series 
As the sides decrease by half, their areas decrease by 1/4 
We know, Area of an Equilateral Triangle = √3/4 × a 2 
Area of T1 = √3/4 × 24 × 24 = 144 √3 sq cms 
Sum of an Infinite GP = a / 1−r where a = 144 √3 , r = 1/4 
Sum of areas ( T1, T2, T3,) = 144√3 / {1−(1/4)} = 4×144√3 / 3 
Therefore, Sum of areas= 192 √3 sq cms. 

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